China now faces tariffs as high as 245% on goods imported to the U.S., according to a new White House fact sheet released April 15.
The move marks the latest escalation in an ongoing trade battle between the two countries, triggered by China’s decision to block exports of critical rare earth minerals.
Tariff War Escalates
“China now faces up to a 245% tariff on imports to the United States as a result of its retaliatory actions,” the White House said.
The hike comes just days after China suspended exports of several key minerals—including samarium, gadolinium, terbium, and others—used in defense, aerospace, semiconductors, and automotive manufacturing.
President Donald Trump signed an executive order launching an investigation into how foreign reliance on processed critical minerals affects national security.
The investigation, under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962, could result in permanent tariffs designed to secure the domestic supply chain.
The White House argued the U.S. is “heavily dependent on foreign sources, particularly adversarial nations,” for these materials, and accused China of using its market dominance as leverage.
China Responds
At a press briefing Wednesday, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian pushed back on the White House’s claims.
When asked about the 245% figure, he said, “You can ask the U.S. side for the specific tax rate figures.”
Lin added that China has taken necessary countermeasures to safeguard its legitimate rights and interests and international fairness and justice, which is completely reasonable and legal.
Tariffs and trade wars have no winners. China does not want to fight these wars, but is not scared of them.
Online Reactions
The eye-popping 245% number quickly made the rounds on social media, sparking jokes and memes. One user quipped, “MAGA hats about to cost $179.99,” and followed up with, “Hold on, let me check my credit. Maybe I can finance one lol.”
The general mood: disbelief with a side of humor.
What Comes Next?
The U.S. tariffs are part of a broader trade shift. Earlier this month, Trump raised tariffs on 180 countries before pausing them for 90 days—except for China.
The new Section 232 investigation could result in additional trade restrictions and policies aimed at boosting domestic production of critical materials.
The Commerce Department is expected to release a report in the coming months.
In the meantime, the price of Chinese goods—from industrial components to, yes, possibly MAGA hats—could start creeping higher.